How to transport a fridge: can you lay it down safely?

How to transport a refrigerator without damaging its cooling system? The best solution is to move it upright. If the vehicle's height doesn't allow this, it's sometimes possible to transport a refrigerator lying down, but only with the right precautions and after checking the model's instructions.

How to transport a refrigerator: the 7 essential steps
How to transport a refrigerator: the 7 essential steps

Can you transport a refrigerator lying down without risk?

Yes, but this position should be exceptional. When a refrigerator is laid down, the compressor oil can migrate into the refrigeration circuit. Plugging it in too quickly after transport can then disrupt its operation.

Some manufacturers allow a horizontal position on a specific side, while others only recommend vertical transport. Therefore, the refrigerator's instruction manual takes precedence: there isn't one universally valid side for all models.

1. Empty, defrost, and unplug the refrigerator

Remove all food items, then unplug the appliance early enough to allow frost to melt. Remove any residual water and carefully dry the interior. Take the opportunity to remove shelves, drawers, and accessories that might move or break.

Step 1: empty, defrost, and unplug the refrigerator
Step 1: empty, defrost, and unplug the refrigerator

2. Secure doors and movable parts

Secure the doors with a strap or tape that won't mark the surface. Avoid placing strong adhesive directly on the coating. Then protect the corners with cardboard and wrap the refrigerator in a moving blanket.

Step 2: secure the doors and elements of the refrigerator
Step 2: secure the doors and elements of the refrigerator

3. How to move a refrigerator to the vehicle?

Do not drag the appliance directly on the floor and do not lift it alone. Tilt it slightly with the help of a second person, then place it on a hand truck suitable for the refrigerator's weight.

For a journey with stairs, the VEVOR stair climbing hand truck is a suitable solution. Its 250 kg variant is rated for a maximum load of 250 kg on flat ground and 150 kg on stairs. Always check the actual weight of the refrigerator, the capacity of the chosen variant, and keep the appliance securely strapped.

Step 3: move a refrigerator with a hand truck
Step 3: move a refrigerator with a hand truck

4. Transport the refrigerator upright whenever possible

Place the refrigerator vertically against a stable wall of the vehicle. Use several straps to prevent it from tipping over during turns or braking. Never use the handles or doors as anchoring points.

Step 4: transport the refrigerator upright in the vehicle
Step 4: transport the refrigerator upright in the vehicle

5. If the refrigerator must be laid down, choose the correct side

Do not lay it on its front, on its door, or directly on its back. Consult the manual or contact the manufacturer to find out the authorized side, as the position of the compressor and pipes varies depending on the model. Place the appliance on a thick blanket and limit vibrations, shocks, and the duration of the journey.

Step 5: choose the correct side before laying a refrigerator down
Step 5: choose the correct side before laying a refrigerator down

6. How long to wait before plugging in a refrigerator that has been laid down?

Once arrived, immediately stand the refrigerator upright in its final location, then let it rest unplugged. The waiting time varies depending on the brand, model, and transport position. Some manufacturers indicate a few hours, others 12 hours or more.

Prioritize following the manual. If you cannot find any instructions and the appliance traveled lying down for a long time, waiting 24 hours is a prudent precaution before plugging it in.

Step 6: let the refrigerator rest before plugging it back in
Step 6: let the refrigerator rest before plugging it back in

7. Wait for the correct temperature before storing food

After switching on, let the refrigerator run with the door closed until it reaches its normal temperature. Aim for approximately 4°C in the refrigerator and -18°C in the freezer. Replace food only when these temperatures are stable.

Step 7: wait for the correct temperature before storing food
Step 7: wait for the correct temperature before storing food

Mistakes to avoid

  • Plugging in the refrigerator immediately after being transported lying down.
  • Laying it down without consulting the manufacturer's instructions.
  • Transporting the appliance on its front or door.
  • Leaving shelves and drawers loose inside.
  • Underestimating its weight or using an undersized hand truck.
  • Moving a heavy appliance alone up a staircase.

In summary

To transport a refrigerator without risk, empty it, defrost it, protect it, and preferably keep it upright. If it must be laid down, it is imperative to respect the side indicated by the manufacturer, stand it upright immediately upon arrival, and wait the recommended time before plugging it back in.

Frequently asked questions

Can you lay a refrigerator down for a few minutes?

Even for a short period, consult the manual and then let the appliance rest upright before plugging it in.

Can you transport a refrigerator in a trailer?

Yes, provided it is protected from rain, kept vertical, and strapped to sturdy anchor points.

Why do you have to wait before plugging in a refrigerator?

This delay allows, among other things, the compressor oil and circuit fluids to stabilize after the movements of transport.

Comment transporter un frigo : les 7 étapes essentielles
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